Middle East peace talks have resumed after Israeli and Palestinian negotiators dined in Washington DC with US Secretary of State John Kerry.
Mr Kerry said it was a "very, very special" moment, as they broke the traditional Muslim fast for Ramadan.
Earlier, US President Barack Obama welcomed the discussions but cautioned that "hard choices" lay ahead.
The talks resumed after three years as Israel approved the release of more than 100 Palestinian prisoners.
Core issues
Jerusalem: Palestinians want East Jerusalem as capital of future state; Israel unwilling to divide it
Borders and settlements: Israel wants to keep major Jewish settlements; Palestinians want borders along 1967 lines but accept some settlements will have to stay in return for land swaps
Palestinian refugees: Israel rejects idea of a Palestinian "right of return"
Security: Palestinians want full attributes of normal state; Israel wants to curtail this.
The releases, which split the Israeli cabinet, are to take place in stages over several months.
In the last five months, Mr Kerry has made six official visits to the Middle East in an effort to restart the negotiations.
'Daunting'At the table on Monday evening at the US state department in Washington DC, Mr Kerry said it was "wonderful" the delegations had gathered in the US capital.
Please turn on JavaScript. Media requires JavaScript to play.
Martin Indyk: ''It is a daunting and humbling challenge, but one that I cannot desist from''
He said it was "very, very special", and quipped that they had "not very much to talk about at all".
Seated opposite Mr Kerry was Israel's chief negotiator, Justice Minister Tzipi Livni, and next to her was her Palestinian counterpart Saeb Erekat.
Former US Ambassador to Israel Martin Indyk, appointed US special envoy to the talks, also attended the "iftar", the traditional meal at the end of each day of fasting during the Muslim month of Ramadan.
Analysis
Over dinner at the state department, Israeli and Palestinian negotiators sat with John Kerry and Martin Indyk to start thrashing out some of the procedural details of forthcoming talks: format, schedule and location.
Because the two parties haven't had direct talks in three years, these are basic but essential starting points. There will be more talks on Tuesday and then negotiators will head home at end of the day. If all has gone well, the next round of talks is expected to take place in the Middle East, with Mr Indyk at the helm. It's still unclear at what point the two sides will delve into the real issues at the heart of the matter.
The sceptics say this is all just process and the reality on the ground means that Mr Kerry is on a fool's errand. But Mr Kerry has had his heart set on the goal of a peace deal for some time, and he is hoping his determination will keep the talks going long enough that they will actually get somewhere.
Mr Indyk, 62, said earlier he looked forward to working with both sides to "do our best to achieve President Obama's vision of two states, living side by side in peace and security".
The seasoned diplomat played a key role in the failed Camp David talks of 2000 under former President Bill Clinton.
The initial talks between Israeli and Palestinian representatives were scheduled to begin on Monday evening and continue on Tuesday, said the state department.
At a press conference in Washington DC on Monday, Mr Kerry urged both sides to make "reasonable compromises" for peace.
"I know the negotiations are going to be tough, but I also know the consequences of not trying will be worse," he said.
State department spokeswoman Jen Psaki suggested the goal of initial talks would be to chart a way forward rather than try to tackle the thorny issues between the two sides.
Hanan Ashrawi, a senior Palestinian official, told AFP news agency on Monday: "There must be a timeline and commitment from both sides on what they'll agree about. We hope for something good."
At the UN in New York on Monday, Ms Livni, the Israeli negotiator, said the talks would be "very tough and problematic".
Martin Indyk
- Two stints as US ambassador to Israel from 1995 and 2000
- Worked with Israeli PMs Rabin and Barak on Oslo peace process
- Served on National Security Council and responsible for Middle East at US state department in 1990s
- Director of Foreign Policy Program at Brookings Institution
- July 2013 succeeds David Hale as Middle East envoy
But she added that efforts towards peace were "a mutual interest for Israel, for the Palestinians, the Arab world, the international community".
Major sticking points include the future of Israeli settlements on the West Bank, the status of Jerusalem and the fate of Palestinian refugees.
The issue of settlement-building halted the last direct talks in September 2010.
Settlements are considered illegal under international law, although Israel disputes this.
Also on Sunday, the Israeli cabinet approved the release of 104 long-term Palestinian prisoners by 13 votes to seven.
The inmates are to be released in four stages over a number of months, linked to progress in the peace process.
Please turn on JavaScript. Media requires JavaScript to play.
Why has there been a recent drive to restart Mid-East peace talks?
Their identities have not been published, but according to reports they include those who have killed Israelis or Palestinian informers.
Sunday's cabinet meeting was delayed by an hour as Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu sought support for his proposal.
The cabinet also approved a draft bill requiring a referendum for any peace agreement with the Palestinians that involves territorial concessions.
Mr Netanyahu's office said it was important that every citizen voted directly on such decisions.
Anda sedang membaca artikel tentang
Mid-East peace talks resume in US
Dengan url
http://worldartikelku.blogspot.com/2013/07/mid-east-peace-talks-resume-in-us.html
Anda boleh menyebar luaskannya atau mengcopy paste-nya
Mid-East peace talks resume in US
namun jangan lupa untuk meletakkan link
Mid-East peace talks resume in US
sebagai sumbernya
0 komentar:
Posting Komentar