India begins cremating flood victims

Written By Unknown on Kamis, 27 Juni 2013 | 19.15

27 June 2013 Last updated at 05:39 ET

Mass cremations are taking place in the Indian state of Uttarakhand where more than 800 people have died in floods and landslides.

There have been delays because of bad weather, but at least 200 bodies have been cremated in the temple town of Kedarnath in recent days.

Aid agencies are warning of a possible threat of disease in relief camps.

Rescue teams are still battling to reach thousands stranded in the Himalayas 11 days after flooding began.

Nearly 100,000 people have been evacuated so far, with the military continuing helicopter flights into the mountains to reach several thousand Hindu pilgrims and tourists who remain there.

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  • Badrinath, in Chamoli district, is one of India's most important Hindu pilgrimage sites. Located on the banks of Alaknanda river, the town is famous for its temple of Vishnu, the Hindu god of creation
  • Kedarnath, in Rudraprayag district, is famous for its temple of Shiva, the Hindu god of destruction. One of the holiest pilgrimage sites, the shrine is located in the high Himalayas, near the Chorabari Glacier, and is a 14km trek from the nearest road. The temple is believed to have been built in the 8th century
  • Gangotri, in Uttarkashi district, is where Hinduism's most holy river, the Ganges, originates. Thousands visit the site every year. They believe that bathing here will help cleanse their sins. Pilgrims also visit the 18th-century Gangotri temple
  • Yamunotri, also in Uttarkashi, is where another of Hinduism's holy rivers, the Yamuna, originates. Pilgrims visit the temple dedicated to the goddess Yamuna after bathing in the river

Twenty people are now confirmed dead in Tuesday's rescue helicopter crash near a pilgrimage site, the military says.

Soldiers using ropes reached the crash site on Wednesday and found the bodies of 20 people, five of them air force crew members, Air Chief Marshal NAK Browne told reporters.

This year's early monsoon rains in the Uttarakhand region are believed to be the heaviest in 80 years. Swollen rivers have swept away entire villages in the state, where there were many travellers in what is peak tourist season.

Officials say the toll could rise as more bodies are found in remote areas.

Decomposing bodies

In Kedarnath, the area worst hit by the floods and landslides, officials say more cremations are to follow on Thursday.

Over the past few days, forensic experts have taken DNA samples and photographed the bodies because many of them remain unidentified.

Many bodies are believed to be buried in the mud and rescue workers are trying to get them out.

Authorities have transported firewood and fuel, and flown in Hindu priests to Kedarnath for the mass funerals.

The focus is also now shifting on providing food and medicines to thousands of local villagers who are staying in temporary camps in the mountains, the BBC's Sanjoy Majumder reports from the town of Rishikesh in Uttarakhand.

Outside Dehradun airport, distraught relatives clutching photographs of missing family members have been waiting for days, hoping for news.

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has described the situation as "distressing" and announced a 10bn rupee ($170m; £127m) aid package for Uttarakhand.

Every summer, hundreds of thousands of devout Hindus make a pilgrimage known as the Himalayan Char Dham Yatra to four temple towns in Uttarakhand.

The pilgrims usually return before the monsoon rains, which generally begin in July.


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